Chocolate Peppermint Swiss Roll Recipe

A Chocolate Peppermint Swiss Roll on an elegant white ceramic serving platter

There’s something magical about slicing into a spiral cake and revealing those gorgeous layers inside! I’ve been making this chocolate peppermint swiss roll every December for the past six years, and it’s become the dessert everyone requests. The combination of rich chocolate cake with cool, creamy peppermint filling is absolutely irresistible—and honestly? It’s easier than it looks. I promise you, if I can roll this without cracking it (and trust me, I’ve had my disasters), you can too!

Prep Time25 minutes
Cook Time12 minutes
Total Time45 minutes (includes assembly)
Servings10-12 slices
DifficultyMedium
Calories~285 per serving (est.)

How To Make Chocolate Peppermint Roll Recipe

A single slice of Chocolate Peppermint Swiss Roll on a pristine white dessert plate

Essential Equipment

Here’s what you’ll need to pull this off:

Ingredients

For the Chocolate Cake:

  • 3/4 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1/2 cup unsweetened cocoa powder
  • 1 teaspoon baking powder
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 4 large eggs, room temperature
  • 3/4 cup granulated sugar
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 2 ounces dark chocolate, melted and cooled
  • Powdered sugar for dusting

For the Peppermint Cream Filling:

  • 8 ounces cream cheese, softened
  • 1/4 cup powdered sugar
  • 1 1/2 cups heavy cream, cold
  • 1 teaspoon peppermint extract
  • 1/2 cup crushed candy canes (plus more for garnish)

Substitution Options:

IngredientSubstitutionNote
Dark chocolateSemi-sweet chocolate chipsWorks perfectly
Cream cheeseMascarponeCreates lighter filling
Peppermint extract2 tsp crushed peppermintsLess intense flavor
Heavy creamFull-fat coconut creamDairy-free option
All-purpose flour1:1 gluten-free blendAdd 1/4 tsp xanthan gum

A Chocolate Peppermint Swiss Roll bite on a silver dessert fork held in mid-air

Instructions

  1. Prep your workspace first. Preheat your oven to 350°F and line your jelly roll pan with parchment paper, leaving overhang on the sides. Lay out a clean kitchen towel and dust it generously with powdered sugar—you’ll need this the moment your cake comes out!
  2. Mix the dry ingredients. Whisk together flour, cocoa powder, baking powder, and salt in a medium bowl. Set this aside.
  3. Beat the eggs and sugar. In your mixer, beat eggs and granulated sugar on high speed for about 5 minutes. You’re looking for thick, pale yellow ribbons that fall from the beaters—this is what gives your cake that perfect texture!
  4. Add the chocolate and vanilla. Gently fold in your cooled melted chocolate and vanilla extract until just combined. The mixture should look glossy and smooth.
  5. Incorporate the dry ingredients. Sift your flour mixture over the egg mixture in three additions, folding gently after each addition. Don’t overmix here—I learned this the hard way after making a dense, tough cake!
  6. Bake it perfectly. Spread the batter evenly in your prepared pan and bake for 10-12 minutes. The cake should spring back when lightly touched. Here’s the thing—overbaking is your enemy with swiss rolls!
  7. The crucial roll. Immediately after removing from the oven, run a knife around the edges and flip the cake onto your powdered-sugar-dusted towel. Carefully peel off the parchment paper, then roll the cake up with the towel starting from the short end. Let it cool completely rolled up—this trains the cake to hold its shape!
  8. Make the peppermint filling. Beat softened cream cheese and powdered sugar until fluffy. In a separate bowl, whip cold heavy cream until stiff peaks form, then fold it into the cream cheese mixture along with peppermint extract.
  9. Assemble your masterpiece. Gently unroll your cooled cake (it’s okay if it wants to stay curled—that’s perfect!). Spread the peppermint filling evenly, leaving about 1/2 inch border on all sides. Sprinkle with crushed candy canes—but save some for the top!
  10. Roll it up again. Starting from the same short end, carefully roll the cake back up without the towel this time. Place it seam-side down on your serving platter.
  11. Final touches. Dust with powdered sugar, drizzle with melted chocolate if you’re feeling fancy, and top with those remaining crushed candy canes right before serving.
A Chocolate Peppermint Swiss Roll on an elegant white ceramic serving platter

Tips & Notes for Success

Baking Tips

Room temperature matters. I can’t stress this enough—room temperature eggs incorporate better and create more volume when beaten. Take them out 30 minutes before baking.

The towel trick is essential. Rolling the cake while it’s hot with the towel prevents cracking when you add the filling later. This little technique changed my swiss roll game completely!

Don’t skip the melted chocolate. Using both cocoa powder and melted chocolate creates that intense double-chocolate flavor that makes this peppermint chocolate roll so incredible.

Timing on the candy canes. Add crushed candy canes to the top just before serving to prevent color bleeding. Trust me on this one—I once had pink streaks all over my beautiful white filling!

Troubleshooting

Cake cracked when rolling? This usually means it was overbaked or cooled too long before the initial roll. The cake should still be warm and pliable when you roll it the first time.

Filling too runny? Make sure your heavy cream was cold and whipped to stiff peaks before folding it into the cream cheese. You can chill the filling for 15 minutes to firm it up.

Cake sticking to towel? You didn’t use enough powdered sugar on the towel! Be generous with that dusting—it acts as a barrier.

Dry cake texture? Check your oven temperature with a thermometer. Even 25°F too hot can dry out this delicate cake in minutes.

Variations

White chocolate peppermint version: Replace the cocoa powder with an extra 1/4 cup flour and fold in 1/2 cup of melted white chocolate for a stunning holiday chocolate dessert variation.

Mocha peppermint twist: Add 1 tablespoon instant espresso powder to your dry ingredients for a grown-up flavor that’s amazing for Holiday chocolate roll gatherings.

Mint chocolate chip style: Mix mini chocolate chips into your filling along with the crushed candy canes for extra chocolate hits in every bite.

Dairy-free adaptation: Use full-fat coconut cream instead of heavy cream and dairy-free cream cheese. The candy cane cake roll works beautifully with these swaps!

If you loved this festive peppermint recipe, you’ll want to try these:

Conclusion

This chocolate peppermint Swiss roll looks absolutely stunning on any holiday table, and the flavor combination never fails to impress! Once you nail the rolling technique, you’ll find yourself making Swiss rolls year-round with different fillings. Give it a try and let me know how yours turns out!


Recipe Card

A single slice of Chocolate Peppermint Swiss Roll on a pristine white dessert plate

Chocolate Peppermint Swiss Roll

An elegant spiral cake combining rich double-chocolate sponge with cool peppermint cream filling and crushed candy canes—perfect for holiday celebrations and winter gatherings.
Prep Time 25 minutes
Cook Time 12 minutes
Total Time 45 minutes
Course Dessert
Cuisine American
Servings 12 Slices
Calories 285 kcal

Ingredients
  

Chocolate Cake:

  • 3/4 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1/2 cup unsweetened cocoa powder
  • 1 teaspoon baking powder
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 4 large eggs room temperature
  • 3/4 cup granulated sugar
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 2 ounces dark chocolate melted and cooled
  • Powdered sugar for dusting

Peppermint Filling:

  • 8 ounces cream cheese softened
  • 1/4 cup powdered sugar
  • 1 1/2 cups heavy cream cold
  • 1 teaspoon peppermint extract
  • 1/2 cup crushed candy canes

Instructions
 

  • Preheat oven to 350°F and line jelly roll pan with parchment paper. Dust a kitchen towel generously with powdered sugar.
  • Whisk together flour, cocoa powder, baking powder, and salt.
  • Beat eggs and sugar on high speed for 5 minutes until thick and pale.
  • Fold in melted chocolate and vanilla until combined.
  • Gently fold in dry ingredients in three additions.
  • Spread batter in pan and bake 10-12 minutes until cake springs back when touched.
  • Immediately flip onto prepared towel, remove parchment, and roll cake with towel from short end. Cool completely.
  • Beat cream cheese and powdered sugar. Whip heavy cream separately to stiff peaks, then fold together with peppermint extract.
  • Unroll cake, spread filling leaving 1/2 inch border, sprinkle with candy canes, and roll up without towel.
  • Place seam-side down, dust with powdered sugar, and garnish with remaining candy canes before serving.

Equipment

Keyword chocolate peppermint roll, peppermint swiss roll, Christmas dessert, candy cane cake, holiday baking

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